Understanding the different types of cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant is crucial to unlocking their potential therapeutic benefits. With over 144 cannabinoids identified, each offering distinct effects, it’s essential to focus on the most common types of cannabinoids. In this article, we’ll explore the benefits of the 5 most commonly identified types of cannabinoids found in cannabis plants.
In this article, we’ll explore the five most commonly identified cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant:
- Cannabidiol (CBD) – CBD is a non-psychoactive compound found in the cannabis plant. Unlike THC, it doesn’t produce a high or alter one’s state of mind. CBD has been shown to have a variety of therapeutic benefits, including reducing anxiety and inflammation, improving sleep, and easing chronic pain.
- Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) – THC is the primary psychoactive compound found in the cannabis plant. It produces the euphoric high associated with cannabis use. Certain pharmaceutical forms of THC have been approved by the FDA for medicinal use, including to stimulate appetite and treat nausea in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
- Cannabinol (CBN) – CBN is a mildly psychoactive cannabinoid that forms when THC degrades due to exposure to air or light. It’s thought to have sedative effects and may help with pain relief.
- Cannabigerol (CBG) – CBG is considered the precursor cannabinoid from which other cannabinoids are derived. Although research is still in its early stages, some studies suggest that CBG may have potential therapeutic benefits for conditions such as colitis, neurodegeneration, and glaucoma, among others. Further research is needed to fully understand the effects of CBG on these conditions.
- Cannabichromene (CBC) – Although there has been little research conducted on CBC, it’s known to be non-intoxicating and doesn’t produce a euphoric high like THC. It has been shown to potentially increase levels of the body’s natural endocannabinoids like anandamide.
Understanding the various types of cannabinoids and their potential therapeutic benefits is essential to making informed decisions about using cannabis. Whether you’re looking for pain relief, help with anxiety, or to improve your sleep, there is likely a cannabinoid that can help.
